Friday, December 27, 2019

Virgil s Aeneid And Homer s Odyssey - 1436 Words

In Virgil’s Aeneid and Homer’s Odyssey we observe two opposing views, the defeat of the Trojans and the victorious Greeks. Nevertheless, we get parallel plots in the form of the hero’s journey. Each hero faces many obstacles to reach their fate. With both heroes having the ultimate goal of reaching their homeland or in Aeneas’ case finding a new home. There are many similarities such as both Odysseus and Aeneas sailing the same sea, and visiting some of the same location such as; the underworld, and the Island of the Cyclopes. In both the epics, the gods play with the characters in some of the same ways. They often send the heroes to the brink of death or in other cases give them aid. Virgil’s depiction of Aeneas is meant to show the†¦show more content†¦The Romans put duty above all else. In that sense, with Virgil portrayal of the Romans, we get a feeling that he thinks the Romans are above the Greeks. This portrayal is shown in the ep ics through Aeneas’ sense of duty and Odysseus’ self-interest. In the Odyssey, Odysseus is only fighting to get home while Aeneas is fighting for the future and the continuation of the Trojan legacy. Aeneas purpose is reinforced when he visits his father in the underworld â€Å"What glories follow Dardan generations in after years, and from Italian blood what famous children in your line will come, souls of the future, living in our name† (The Aeneid). This gives Aeneas clarity and he continues the fight for the advancement of his people. Throughout his journey, Odysseus involves himself in many conflicts just to achieve glory. Although in hindsight most of his troubles could have been easily avoided. Odysseus could have avoided trouble if he had kept quiet after his ordeal with the cyclops. In allowing his pride to get the better of him Odysseus sealed his fate. If he had refrained from telling the cyclops who he was perhaps his story would have been less tragic. One of Odysseus’ major flaw is his pride. He just had to have the cyclops know. If he hadn’t given up the name to Polyphemus, in his vengeance would not have called out to Poseidon his father. Odysseus’ pride and need of glory show up many times in the epic. For instance, after heShow MoreRelatedHomer s The Odyssey And Virgil s ÂÅ ¹ The Aeneid1295 Words   |  6 PagesHomer’s The Odyssey and Virgil’s  ¬The Aeneid are both epic poems chronicling the travels and trials of their respective heroes. Though both stori es deal with the fates of their leading men, Homer employs the use of hubris with his protagonist, Odysseus, while Virgil utilizes the trait of pietas with his protagonist, Aeneas. A comparative analysis of the heroes in their reactions to the mythical creatures they encounter, their relationships with the women they love, and their ultimate purposes inRead MoreSimilarities Between The Underworld Of Homer s Odyssey And That Of Virgil s Aeneid1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe remarkable resemblance between the Underworld of Homer s Odyssey and that of Virgil s Aeneid reveals, upon closer examination, several important differences; these adaptations and corrections by Virgil of the Homeric vision lend credence to the Bloomian concept of influence, and show the many-faceted reactions of Virgil to the burden of his eminent precursor. In addition, they provide the reader of the poems with a fascinating basis for comparison, not only between the two poets, but betweenRead MoreComparing Virgi l s Aeneid And Homer s Odyssey2766 Words   |  12 PagesJourney, fate, conflict and divine intervention demonstrate the morals and ideas of the age and cultures in which both Virgil and Homer lived. The lives of the main characters, Odysseus and Aeneas must fulfill their destiny with direct interference from the Gods and Goddesses. With the gods and goddess not always sharing the same motives or best interest of the main character would make the journey to achieve their destiny extremely difficult. The gods and goddess can be vengeful just as much asRead MoreComparison Of Virgil s The Aeneid, The Iliad And Homer s `` The Odyssey `` Essay1155 Words   |  5 Pagespredestined and the outcome will remain the same. The idea of being able to control one’s own fate is laughed at. This idea of a definite destiny is found in both Virgil’s â€Å"The Aeneid† and Homer’s â€Å"The Odyssey.† Both hero’s lives are shaped by their destiny and it forces them to make difficult decisions. In â€Å"The Odyssey† Homer presents us with an epic hero, Odysseus. A man who fought in the Trojan War and won. All he wants is to return home and be with his family. He was given a prophecy by the seerRead MoreAeneid Analysis789 Words   |  4 PagesAeneid By Virgil Written 19 B.C.E Translated by John Dryden Analysis Jazymn Talley SNHU Analysis The intention of Virgil s poem, Aeneid, is to romanticize the origins of the Roman Empire. Aeneid shares many characteristic to Grecian writer Homer s Epic poems the Iliad and the Odyssey. Much of Roman culture is modeled after or inspired by the Greeks, especially the arts. Roman art, writings, religion, and celebrations were on the rise as they experienced a time of rest, enabling themRead MoreGreek Mythology1294 Words   |  6 Pages Required Texts: 1) Aeschylus, Oresteia, trans. C. Collard (Oxford World s Classics) 2) Euripides, Bacchae, trans. Paul Woodruff (Hackett) 3) Hesiod, Works and Days and Theogony, trans. Stanley Lombardo (Hackett) 4) Homer, The Iliad, trans. Robert Fitzgerald (New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux) 5) Homer, The Odyssey, trans. Robert Fitzgerald (New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux) 6) Virgil, The Aeneid, trans. R. Fitzgerald (Vintage, 1990) Lectures: Tuesdays and Thursdays CLH LRead MoreComparing The Underworld Of Homer And Virgil1744 Words   |  7 PagesThe Differing Views of the Underworld of Homer and Virgil In both Homer’s Odyssey and Virgil’s Aeneid, the heroes make the dauntless adventure into the underworld. Both of theses visits occur around the middle of the stories, and they bring information about the lives of heroes loved ones. The heroes also get very important information from these loved ones; information that they require to continue on their journeys. However these are not the only things that are similar about the heroes visitsRead MoreGreek Epics873 Words   |  4 Pagessociety conditions and the civilization of that history period. Homer; the authors of The Iliad and The Odyssey; and Vergil; the authors of The Aeneid are two of the greatest writers in ancient western civilization. There are heroes in these three literatures to reflect the society and culture: Achilles, Odysseus and Aeneid. The Iliad and the Odyssey are two of the oldest ancient literatures by Homer in around 8th century B.C. (Homer, 2012). According to Redfield (1975), â€Å"the culture portrayedRead MoreVirgil vs. Homer in Underworld1569 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ How does Virgil deviate from Homer in the underworld, and why? When comparing â€Å"The Aeneid† to â€Å"The Odyssey†, it is impossible not to notice the similarity between Homer and Virgil s poems. Both heroes leave Troy, granted one barely escapes and the other leaves victoriously, and both in one sense or the other are trying to reach their home, whether it is the old or future home. The adventures of the two heroes are incredibly similar on a number of accounts with the trip to the underworld beingRead MoreOdyssey And Aeneid, Hermes And Mercury1761 Words   |  8 PagesIn Odyssey and Aeneid, Hermes and Mercury represent similar perceptions of love along with differing belief concerning obligation to the Voice of God. Homer and Virgil think compulsion and love do connect. Homer thinks that despite the fact the gods constantly get their way, human can resist. On the other hand, Virgil believes humans should always get orders from the immortals. One can compare Homer and Virgil s famous narrative of love. However, In today s culture still question the unquestionability

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Problem Between Science and Religion - 1289 Words

Science and religion have always been in opposing viewpoints, historically. Science has a mentality that is based off of knowledge, observation, and experimentation. However, religion has no factual proof of anything, it is solely based off of faith and feelings. The problem between these two subjects is that one has factual evidence and one does not. Science is able to explain the laws of gravity - if an item is dropped it will fall. Religion is able to explain a single persons experience with a supernatural being. Whereas science has laws of nature in which everything follows, religion deals with everything outside of these laws of nature. Therefore, it is understood that with science’s great achievements, that religion has been able to†¦show more content†¦After the passing of several months, God allowed the waters to be subsided and the ark settled onto the Mountains of Ararat. However, science proves many things to be ultimately impossible within this story. Acco rding to Mallowan’s article, this Old Testament story was primarily used for pointing to a moral: â€Å"that God set out to punish man for his incorringible sins, but that he saved one family which was innocent, and that after the Flood a Covenant was made promising that the earth would never again be visited by such a catastrophe.†(Mallowan) Simply because, this flood derived from the Old Testament could never have actually happened. Mallowan first discredits the ancient story with the disbelief of the boat itself. According to an abundance of sources, Babylonian ships very rarely exceeded a capacity of one hundred tons; so how did a completely inexperienced Noah do so? (Mallowan) Yet, even if Noah did create this gigantic ark beyond his capabilities, a flood from the Black Sea could never be worldwide. While many archaeologists and geologists have certainly discovered evidence for various floods, they all have a stopping point – none of them have ever come clo se to covering the entire Earth. (Wilensky-Lanford) More importantly, a significant issue arises when one questions the origin of such excess of water and where it went after it receded. Whitcomb and Morris proposed a theory of vapor canopy, that â€Å"much of the Flood water wasShow MoreRelatedThrough The Development Of Human History, Humans Gradually988 Words   |  4 Pageshuman history, humans gradually realize that Politics, Science, and Religion are three independent and equally competitive authorities. Also, the conflict between science and religion and that between politics and religion are much more severe than the conflict between science and politics. In this sense, because of the difference of those three authorities and the possibility of causing conflicts, it is more ideal not to twist science, religion, and politics together in the first place in societyRead MoreThe Relations between Science and Religion Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagesrelations between science and religion. Humans are servant of God who descended to earth as its inhabitants. Humans are creatures of God are given the advantage of reasonable than other creatures. With that human minds can do more than any other creature. At the beginning of its creation, only human beings who do not know anything and therefore people need a hint for his life. Humans need a guideline in order to survive life in the world and in the hereafter. Guideline for humans is religion. ReligionRead MoreThe Relationship Between Science and Religion Essay1387 Words   |  6 PagesThe relationship between science and religion has been debated for many years. With strong personal opinions and beliefs, it is not surprising that no progress has been made in this argument. In my opinion, I feel as though religion and science have to be related in some way. There is no possible way people can separate two things that attempt to prove the same facts. My belief is that a metaphorical bridge has to be formed to connect the two. Personally, I feel as though science can be a complimentRead MoreScience Reflection Paper967 Words   |  4 Pagesunit is called â€Å"What is Science?† and the first thing that brings to my mind is that â€Å"It’s everywhere!†. I also remember that the word science comes from the Latin word â€Å"scientia† which means â€Å"to know†. From computers to plants to cells to outer space, science is found everywhere. It has different branches, from medicine, to biology, to physics. The list goes on and on and on. But what exactly is science? How does science affect humanity? How does philosophy, science and religion relate to each otherRead MoreReligion Is Interfering With Science And Or Social Progress?1738 Words   |  7 Pagesyears of my life, I only knew one religion, Christianity. As I got older, I started recognizing that there was more than one religion, but I never could understand what they were and what they meant. Today, I am starting to understand more and more about other religions. It has occurred to me that sometimes there is a conflict between religions when talking about certain topics. There are multiple controversial topics that ca n cause an uproar for one or many religions such as abortion and evolutionRead MoreScience Is The Mystery And Morality Of Human Existence968 Words   |  4 PagesScience has given us lot of great toys to make our everyday work easier and more efficient. But still, science could not provide us with a peace of mind. Scientific analysis has undermined the mystery and morality of human existence. On the other hand, art and religion inspires people. It gives people joy and a purpose to life. This has been the main argument of the given passage. The main theme of this passage is that science has destroyed the unity between man and the numinous. According to theRead MoreWhy Science and Religion Can and Must Coexist Essay1507 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history, religion and science have been in constant conflict with each other. The arrest and excommunication of astronomer Galileo1 for teaching that the earth is flat and revolves around the sun is just one example of this conflict. M any religious leaders2 and scientists3 today believe that science and religion are fundamentally different and will always contradict each other. But with what reason? Religion has always tried to answer our questions in an instinctual way, based on emotionsRead MoreThe God Delusion By Richard Dawkins1598 Words   |  7 Pagesevidence. This reflects the basis on which science relies on evidence along with the fact that the acceptance or rejection of a scientific idea depends upon the evidence relevant to it (B.A. Robinsion). In science, ideas that are not supported by evidence are immediately rejected as sides in an argument without evidence are not commonly taken. Opposite that of religion, whose beliefs are based on faith alone (B.A. Robinsion). In Dawkins’ case, when religion and science come into conflict with one anotherRead MoreMonotheistic religions, especially Judaism, Christianity, and Islam promote the belief in One God;1600 Words   |  7 PagesMonotheistic relig ions, especially Judaism, Christianity, and Islam promote the belief in One God; all that exists is because of God. Through prophets and scripture, God portrays moral goodness and truth. Essentially, these three religions believe that God speaks to us, unveils God’s Being, and seeks to guide us through life. In turn, humans should embody the moral goodness and excellence that is revealed to us by God. These religions are taught based upon both scripture and reason. When readingRead MoreThe Theory Of Nature And Religious Belief Essay1041 Words   |  5 PagesBenjamin Boateng Science is primarily based on study of nature and Religious belief are typically based on faith. Reaching a consensus is generally impossible. Natural science has had some vast majority of influence on religion. Scientific and evidence based rational notion has seen to be increasingly replacing religion. In the 21st century, while science has gained in influence and knowledge, I personally think religion has not been supersede. The idea that science and religion are at war with one

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Men, Violence and Fight Club Essay Example For Students

Men, Violence and Fight Club Essay Throughout the world, there are ancient paintings and carvings in caves depicting men and how they used tools to defend themselves from, and even attack, creatures. It goes without saying that these men were rather good at using violence, and violence was needed to survive. Today, men find many different ways to prove their masculinity; violence is one of the most basic ways men achieve this. In Michael Kimmel’s Guyland: The Perilous World Where Boys Become Men, he states masculinity is a performance guys put on for other guys. In David Fincher’s Fight Club violence is used as an important emotional appeal to connect to its predominantly male audience, but the two main characters, Tyler and Jack, also exercise violence as a means to perform and express their masculinity on each other. Violence is exhibited throughout the movie as a bonding ritual between the members of fight club, as a means to destroy consumerism. The main characters of Fight Club are similar to the men Michael Kimmel is describing in that both parties are in a â€Å"between stage,† discovering who they are and what their meaning in society is. We will write a custom essay on Men, Violence and Fight Club specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I believe that Jack embodies cultural homogenization, the culture of protection and liminal space better than Tyler. Jack, the protagonist of the movie, embodies cultural homogenization more than Tyler. Micahael Kimmel defines cultural homogenization by suggesting it is â€Å"a flattening of cultures† (Kimmel 26). What Kimmel means by this is that there is no regional flare; outside of guyland, guys do not have any alternative masculinity to perform. Ultimately, their masculinity becomes tied in with consumerism. This example is evident in Jack’s lifestyle: â€Å"If I saw something clever like a coffee table in the shape of a ying-yang. I had to have it† (Fight Club 1999). Jack is not happy living this lifestyle and is aware of his unhappiness and, to compensate, he projects an alter ego: Tyler Durden. Tyler is the manifestation of Jack’s hate for society and consumerism. After a few scenes of fighting between the two of them, which is merely viewed as them bonding. Jack is so sucked up by consumerism that he literally creates a separate identity completely different from his own to combat it. Therefore, Jack performs cultural homogenization better than Jack. Tyler does not perform cultural homogenization as well as Jack. In J. Michael Clark’s article, â€Å"Faludi, Fight Club, and Phallic Masculinity: Exploring the Emasculating Economics of Patriarchy,† he furthers the scope of cultural homogenization and masculinity by saying, â€Å"Consumer culture has emasculated men, pushing them into ornamental and passive roles traditionally associated with the feminine sphere† (Clark 66). In the film Tyler is very adamant about his position on consumerism: he is completely against it. Tyler makes it his duty to become Jack’s mentor and show him the ways around consumerism. For example, Tyler convinces Jack to get rid of all of his possessions, convinces Jack to move in with him in an abandoned house, and finally, convinces Jack that when the people you care for die, i. e. Bob the former bodybuilder, that it’s ok as long as it’s in the name of fighting consumerism. Bob Paulson, the former bodybuilder who was diagnosed with testicular cancer, seems to play a simple yet very important role in the movie. Jack says, â€Å"Bob was a champion bodybuilder. You know that chest expansion program you see on TV? That was his idea† (Fight Club 1999). In conclusion, Jack performs the culture of protection better than Tyler. Kimmel discusses the culture of protection and says it is when a community protects guys who perpetrate violence because they look familiar. He suggests: â€Å"To be sure, the administrators are often hamstrung between complicitious silencer and indigent bribery from the alumni from whom the administrators depend. But perhaps they also believe in the hazing and the binging and the rest of it. .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .postImageUrl , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:hover , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:visited , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:active { border:0!important; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:active , .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84 .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0fd68a9f97bcd3d2412e7a051d90ea84:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Schindler’S List Essay Research PaperThey may even identify with these guys† (Kimmel 119). This is significant to Fight Club because the guys in the club not only â€Å"identify with these guys,† but they also are these guys. For instance, Tyler does whatever and says, â€Å"I relate to the whatever† (Fight Club 1999). Moreover, Jack performs the culture of protection more than Tyler because he embodies anarchy and wants to create a culture of anarchy. I define anarchy as the dismantling of government and capitalism. Westerfelhaus discusses why Jack wants to remove capitalism by saying, â€Å"capitalism is bad for masculinity† (Westerfelha us 52). This is important because Jack protects the guys from government authority as he fights the capitalist patriarchy. As Westerfelhaus was able to observe in his analysis of the many themes in the movie, Fight Club â€Å"is structured around a heteronormative ritual that reaffirms heterosexuality at the expense of homosexuality. That such a seemingly irreverent film upholds rather than challenges the heterosexual status quo is evidence that a religiously based negative view of queer sexuality continues to exercise a powerful influence† (WesterfelhausBrookey;, 306). Overall, this is all embodied in the differences between Tyler and Jack. Bibliography: Brookey, Robert. Westerfelhaus. At the Unlikely Confluence of Conservative Religion and Popular Culture: Fight Club as Heteronormative Ritual. 2004. Clark, Michael. Faludi, Fight Club, and Phallic Masculinity: Exploring the Emasculating Economics of Patriarchy. 2002 Fight Club. Dir. David Fincher. Perf. Brad Pitt and Edward Norton. 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, 1999. DVD. Kimmel, Michael. Guyland. NY; HarperCollins Publishers, 2008.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

My College Experience free essay sample

College†¦ it’s the best of times it’s the worst of times. You can be who you want to be and do what you want to do, everyone has their own experience. Mine will be different though. I will wrestle bears, cheer for sports teams and bleed our schools colors. I shall do homework, shave sheep, find a castle with a dragon and rescue a princess. I will lead a pack of wolves while drinking a coke. I will wrestle an alligator and probably be seriously injured, but its ok I’m in college. I will write essays, I will treat the tooth fairy at TGI Fridays. I will lead the football team on the field; I will do more homework while writing a book that becomes famous. I will compete in the Hunger games, but be disqualified for being too good looking. I will hang out with Obama and do more homework. We will write a custom essay sample on My College Experience or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I will create a fourth dimension. I will clean my room I will fight Mike Tyson†¦ and I will still make it to class on time.